The Upper East
Region
With a population of 917,253 the Upper East region covers
7.8% of Ghana's land mass. It is the gateway to Ghana from Burkina
Faso, which is the traditional crossroads for the trans-Saharan
trade routes. An exciting introduction to Ghana, much of the landscape
is broad savannah grasslands, dotted with the strange-looking baobab
trees, or striking Sahel terrian. In the villages, with their distinctive
round huts, communal activities go on as they have for generations.
The principal border posts from Burkina Faso are
found at Hamale, Kapulima. Paga and Kulungugu.
For political administration, the region is divided
into six Districts: Bawku East, Bawku West, Bongo, Builsa, Kassena-Nankana
and Bolgatanga (or 'Bolga' as it is known locally) being the capital
of the region has always been a meeting point for traders from Mali
and Burkina Faso on their way south to Tamale and Southern Ghana.
The markets continue to be important trading points, and 'Bolga'
is a famous centre for handicrafts, including straw hats and baskets,
leather goods and metal jewellery.
The local villages with their distinctive building
styles that have evolved through the generations, and adapt so well
to the lifestyle of the people and local conditions, provide a distinct
contrast to those in other parts of Ghana and welcome visitors.
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